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Specialized Umbilical Hernia Surgery in Indore by Dr. Nilesh Dehariya
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Umbilical Hernia Surgery in Indore
Umbilical hernias are common, especially in infants, but they can also occur in adults. This page provides a comprehensive overview of umbilical hernias, including their causes, symptoms, and treatment options. We will also discuss the expertise of Dr. Nilesh Dehariya, a leading surgeon in Indore, who specializes in umbilical hernia repair.
What is an Umbilical Hernia?
An umbilical hernia occurs when a part of the intestine protrudes through the abdominal muscles near the belly button (navel). In infants, this type of hernia is usually harmless and often closes on its own. However, in adults, umbilical hernias can cause discomfort and may require surgical intervention.
Causes of Umbilical Hernia
- Infants: Incomplete closure of the abdominal muscles at birth.
- Adults: Factors such as obesity, multiple pregnancies, ascites (fluid in the abdomen), or previous abdominal surgery.
Symptoms of Umbilical Hernia
- A bulge or swelling near the belly button
- Pain or discomfort in the abdomen, especially when coughing, bending, or lifting
- The bulge may become more noticeable when straining or standing and may disappear when lying down.
When to See a Doctor
You should see a doctor if you notice a bulge near your navel, especially if it is associated with pain or discomfort. While many umbilical hernias in children resolve without treatment, adults usually require surgical repair.
Types of Hernia
- Inguinal Hernia: Common in the groin area.
- Hiatus Hernia: Located in the upper stomach area.
- Incisional Hernia: Occurs at the site of a previous surgery.
- Ventral Hernia: Forms in the abdominal wall.
- Spigelian Hernia: Appears along the edge of the rectus abdominis muscle.
- Epigastric Hernia: Between the belly button and the rib cage.
- Femoral Hernia: Occurs in the upper thigh.
Treatment for Umbilical Hernias
- Observation: In infants, doctors may recommend watchful waiting, as the hernia might close on its own.
- Surgical Repair: Adult umbilical hernias typically require surgery to prevent complications such as incarceration (when the hernia gets stuck) or strangulation (when the blood supply to the herniated tissue is cut off).
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can an umbilical hernia heal on its own?
In infants, umbilical hernias often close by age 2. In adults, surgery is usually necessary.
What is the recovery time for umbilical hernia surgery?
Recovery typically takes a few weeks, during which you should avoid strenuous activities.
Is umbilical hernia surgery safe?
Umbilical hernia surgery is generally safe, with a low risk of complications.
Can umbilical hernias recur after surgery?
Recurrence is rare but can occur, especially if the underlying risk factors are not addressed.
What are the risks of not treating an umbilical hernia?
Untreated hernias can lead to complications such as strangulation, which requires emergency surgery.
What type of anesthesia is used for umbilical hernia surgery?
The surgery can be performed under general or local anesthesia, depending on the case.
Will I have a scar after umbilical hernia surgery?
Yes, but the scar is usually small and fades over time.
Can I lift weights after umbilical hernia surgery?
You should avoid heavy lifting for several weeks after surgery.
How is an umbilical hernia diagnosed?
Diagnosis is usually made through a physical examination and confirmed with imaging tests if needed.
What should I eat after umbilical hernia surgery?
A balanced diet with plenty of fluids and fiber is recommended to prevent constipation.
How soon can I return to work after umbilical hernia surgery?
Most people can return to light work within a week, but it depends on the individual case.
What happens if an umbilical hernia is left untreated?
There is a risk of complications like incarceration or strangulation, which can be life-threatening.
Can children with umbilical hernias play sports?
Yes, most children with umbilical hernias can participate in sports, but consult your doctor.
Is umbilical hernia surgery covered by insurance?
Most insurance plans cover hernia surgery, but it's important to check with your provider.
What are the signs of complications after umbilical hernia surgery?
Signs include severe pain, redness, swelling, or drainage from the surgical site.
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