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Incisional Hernia Treatment in Indore by Dr. Nilesh Dehariya
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Incisional Hernia Treatment in Indore
Incisional hernias occur at the site of a previous surgical incision. This page discusses the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for incisional hernias and highlights the expertise of Dr. Nilesh Dehariya in treating this condition in Indore.
What is an Incisional Hernia?
An incisional hernia develops when the abdominal wall fails to heal completely after surgery, resulting in a bulge where tissue or intestine pushes through the weakened area.
Causes of Incisional Hernia
- Inadequate healing after surgery
- Infection at the surgical site
- Obesity
- Heavy lifting too soon after surgery
- Chronic coughing or constipation
Symptoms of Incisional Hernia
- A bulge or swelling at the site of the previous surgical incision
- Pain or discomfort, especially when bending or lifting
- Redness and tenderness around the hernia site
- Nausea and vomiting (if the hernia becomes obstructed or strangulated)
When to See a Doctor
If you notice a bulge or experience pain at the site of a previous surgical incision, it’s important to consult a doctor. Incisional hernias can lead to serious complications if untreated.
Options of Incisional Hernia Treatment in Indore
- Surgical Repair: The most effective treatment for incisional hernias is surgery. Options include open repair or laparoscopic repair, often involving the use of mesh to strengthen the abdominal wall.
What Happens If You Delay Treatment for an Incisional Hernia
If you leave an incisional hernia untreated, the weak spot in your abdominal wall — where prior surgery left an incision — tends to get worse over time. What starts as a small, soft bulge or slight discomfort can gradually turn into a larger, more noticeable swelling that bothers you during everyday tasks like bending, lifting, or even sitting.
As the hernia enlarges, the risk grows that loops of intestine or fatty tissue will slip through the weakened abdominal wall and become stuck (incarceration). Once stuck, the tissue may lose blood supply (strangulation) — a serious complication that can cause severe pain, intestinal obstruction, and tissue damage. What begins as a manageable condition could escalate into an emergency requiring urgent surgery.
Delaying repair also reduces the chances of a smooth, uncomplicated recovery. Larger hernias are more difficult to fix, healing takes longer, and there’s a greater likelihood of post-surgical issues. Timely surgical repair under expert care gives the best shot at restoring abdominal strength, preventing serious complications, and getting back to normal life with minimal downtime.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What causes an incisional hernia?
Incisional hernias are often caused by inadequate healing after surgery, especially if the patient resumes strenuous activities too soon.
How is an incisional hernia diagnosed?
Diagnosis is typically made through a physical examination and confirmed with imaging tests like a CT scan.
Do I need to renew my license?
Can incisional hernias be treated without surgery?
o Surgery is the definitive treatment, although small, asymptomatic hernias may be monitored.
What are the risks of incisional hernia surgery?
Risks include infection, bleeding, and hernia recurrence, but complications are generally rare.
How long does recovery take after incisional hernia surgery?
Recovery typically takes a few weeks, depending on the size of the hernia and the type of surgery performed.
Can incisional hernias recur after surgery?
There is a small risk of recurrence, but following your surgeon’s post-operative instructions can reduce this risk.
What should I avoid after incisional hernia surgery?
Avoid heavy lifting, straining, and high-impact activities until your surgeon gives you clearance.
Is incisional hernia surgery covered by insurance?
Most insurance plans cover hernia surgery, but you should verify with your provider.
How can I prevent an incisional hernia from occurring?
Following post-surgical care instructions, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding heavy lifting can help prevent incisional hernias.
What are the complications of an untreated incisional hernia?
Untreated incisional hernias can lead to bowel obstruction or strangulation, which are medical emergencies.
What should I eat after incisional hernia surgery?
A diet rich in fiber and fluids can help prevent constipation, which reduces strain on the surgical site.
When can I return to work after incisional hernia surgery?
Depending on the nature of your work, you may return to light activities within a week, but heavy lifting should be avoided for several weeks.
Can I exercise after incisional hernia surgery?
Light activities can usually be resumed within a few weeks, but you should avoid heavy lifting and strenuous exercise until fully healed.
What is the prognosis after incisional hernia surgery?
The prognosis is generally good, with most patients experiencing significant symptom relief.
What are the signs of complications after incisional hernia surgery?
Severe pain, fever, or signs of infection at the surgical site should be reported to your doctor immediately.
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