Specialized Umbilical Hernia Surgery in Indore by Dr. Nilesh Dehariya

Umbilical hernias are common, especially in infants, but they can also occur in adults. This page provides a comprehensive overview of umbilical hernias, including their causes, symptoms, and treatment options. We will also discuss the expertise of Dr. Nilesh Dehariya, a leading surgeon in Indore, who specializes in umbilical hernia repair.

What is an Umbilical Hernia?

An umbilical hernia occurs when a part of the intestine protrudes through the abdominal muscles near the belly button (navel). In infants, this type of hernia is usually harmless and often closes on its own. However, in adults, umbilical hernias can cause discomfort and may require surgical intervention.

Causes of Umbilical Hernia

• Infants: Incomplete closure of the abdominal muscles at birth.
• Adults: Factors such as obesity, multiple pregnancies, ascites (fluid in the abdomen), or previous abdominal surgery.

Symptoms of Umbilical Hernia

• A bulge or swelling near the belly button
• Pain or discomfort in the abdomen, especially when coughing, bending, or lifting
• The bulge may become more noticeable when straining or standing and may disappear when lying down.

When to See a Doctor

You should see a doctor if you notice a bulge near your navel, especially if it is associated with pain or discomfort. While many umbilical hernias in children resolve without treatment, adults usually require surgical repair.

Types of Hernia

1. Inguinal Hernia: Common in the groin area.
2. Hiatus Hernia: Located in the upper stomach area.
3. Incisional Hernia: Occurs at the site of a previous surgery.
4. Ventral Hernia: Forms in the abdominal wall.
5. Spigelian Hernia: Appears along the edge of the rectus abdominis muscle.
6. Epigastric Hernia: Between the belly button and the rib cage.
7. Femoral Hernia: Occurs in the upper thigh.

Treatment for Umbilical Hernias

• Observation: In infants, doctors may recommend watchful waiting, as the hernia might close on its own.
• Surgical Repair: Adult umbilical hernias typically require surgery to prevent complications such as incarceration (when the hernia gets stuck) or strangulation (when the blood supply to the herniated tissue is cut off).